How Do Pipes Burst? 8 Common Causes & How to Prevent It
Understanding Burst Pipes
Burst pipes are a serious plumbing issue that can lead to extensive water damage, expensive repairs, and even permanent structural damage to your home. Knowing how do pipes burst is crucial for homeowners who want to avoid the hassle and financial burden of dealing with burst pipes. Whether it’s the dead of winter or the middle of a hot summer, pipes can burst due to various reasons.
This blog will explore the common causes of burst pipes, including freezing, tree root invasion, aging pipes, clogs, high water pressure, shifting soil, accidental damage, and poor installation. We’ll also discuss signs to watch out for and preventative measures you can take to avoid a burst pipe disaster. Additionally, we’ll share how Bowers Plumbing & Remodel can assist you in keeping your pipes safe and functional.
Common Causes of Burst Pipes
1. Freezing Pipes
One of the most common causes of burst pipes is freezing. When temperatures drop below 32°F, the water inside your pipes freezes and expands, putting tremendous pressure on the pipe walls. If the pressure becomes too great, the pipe can crack or rupture. This is particularly common in pipes located in unheated areas like basements, attics, and crawl spaces.
Areas Most Vulnerable to Freezing:
- Pipes running along exterior walls
- Pipes in unheated basements, attics, or garages
- Outdoor faucets
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We offer insulation services to protect your pipes from freezing, along with heating solutions to ensure your plumbing stays intact during cold weather.
2. Tree Root Invasion
Tree roots are another major cause of burst pipes, particularly for underground sewer and water lines. As trees grow, their roots seek out water sources. If your pipes have cracks or leaks, roots will infiltrate them and apply pressure until the pipes break. This issue can gradually worsen, leading to extensive damage if not addressed.
Preventive Measures:
- Regular pipe inspections to detect early root intrusion
- Root intrusion prevention services
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: Our expert plumbers use camera inspections to identify root intrusion, and we offer pipe clearing and replacement services to keep your plumbing in good condition.
3. Old Age and Corrosion
Over time, pipes made of metal materials like galvanized steel or cast iron can corrode due to exposure to water and air. Corrosion weakens the pipe walls, making them more susceptible to bursting. Older homes with outdated plumbing systems are particularly vulnerable to this issue.
Signs of Corrosion:
- Discolored water (yellow or brownish)
- Visible rust or warping in pipes
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We offer pipe replacement services to upgrade your system and restore the integrity of your plumbing. If you suspect your pipes are corroded, don’t wait—contact us for a professional inspection.
4. Clogs and Pressure Buildup
Clogs can occur in any part of the plumbing system, whether it’s in the kitchen, bathroom, or main sewer line. When pipes become clogged, pressure builds up behind the blockage, which can cause the pipe to rupture. Even small clogs can eventually lead to major issues if left untreated.
Preventative Measures:
- Regular drain cleaning
- Use of drain covers to prevent debris buildup
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We specialize in drain cleaning and clog removal to prevent pressure buildup and pipe ruptures. Our professionals can clear out any blockage and restore your pipes to normal function.
5. High Water Pressure
Excessive water pressure is a major culprit in pipe damage. When the water pressure in your home exceeds the recommended level (50-80 PSI), it can strain your plumbing system, leading to leaks and bursts. High water pressure can also cause damage to appliances like dishwashers and water heaters.
How to Measure Water Pressure: You can easily measure water pressure with a hose bib gauge, available at most hardware stores.
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We can install pressure-reducing valves to regulate the water pressure in your home, preventing unnecessary stress on your pipes and plumbing fixtures.
6. Shifting Soil and Foundation Issues
Shifting soil can put considerable pressure on underground pipes. Changes in soil conditions due to weather, construction, or seismic activity can result in cracked or broken pipes. This is especially problematic for older, unprotected plumbing systems.
Preventive Measures:
- Properly securing underground pipes during construction
- Regular foundation checks
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We can assess and repair any shifting pipes, ensuring that your plumbing remains stable even in challenging soil conditions.
7. Accidental Damage
Human error often causes burst pipes, especially during home renovations or storage. Pipes located in basements, utility rooms, or walls can be accidentally damaged while moving furniture or performing DIY projects.
How to Prevent Accidental Damage:
- Always call a plumber before digging or doing major renovations
- Avoid storing heavy items near exposed pipes
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We offer professional pipe location and marking services to ensure you don’t damage your plumbing during construction work.
8. Improper Installation
Incorrect pipe installation is a leading cause of burst pipes. Poor connections, incorrect pipe sizing, and improper soldering can lead to weak spots in your plumbing system. Over time, these weak spots can crack, causing leaks and bursts.
Signs of Poor Installation:
- Frequent leaks or drips
- Visible pipe misalignment
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We ensure that all plumbing installations meet the highest standards, from pipe sizing to connection quality. Our expert team can install, repair, and replace pipes to prevent any future problems.
Additional Causes Beyond the Norm
Chemical Damage and Corrosion
Harsh chemicals, such as drain cleaners and industrial solvents, can weaken pipes over time. These chemicals corrode the interior of pipes, making them more prone to breaking. In commercial settings, exposure to these chemicals can be particularly problematic.
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We recommend using natural cleaning solutions and offer professional services for safe drain cleaning and maintenance. Our experts can also help ensure that no harmful chemicals are being used in your plumbing system.
Unseen Damage from Water Hammer
Water hammer is a plumbing issue that occurs when water flowing through the pipes is suddenly stopped, creating a shockwave that causes pipes to rattle or burst. This can happen when valves are closed too quickly or water pressure is too high.
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: We can install water hammer arrestors and other devices to absorb the shock and prevent damage to your pipes.
Signs of a Potential Pipe Burst
Recognizing the signs of a pipe at risk of bursting can save you from costly repairs. Look for the following warning signs:
- Leaking faucets: Dripping water may indicate internal pressure issues.
- Low water pressure: A sudden drop in pressure can be caused by a weakened or cracked pipe.
- Discolored water: Brownish or yellow water is a sign of corrosion or rust in your pipes.
If you notice any of these issues, it’s important to contact a professional plumber for an inspection.
Preventive Measures to Avoid Burst Pipes
How Do Pipes Burst? Prevention is key to avoiding this costly issue. Here are some actionable steps homeowners can take to protect their pipes:
- Insulate pipes in unheated areas, like basements and crawl spaces.
- Schedule regular maintenance checks to ensure your plumbing is in good shape.
- Install water pressure regulators to prevent excessive pressure from damaging your pipes.
How Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Can Help: Our team offers expert advice and services to ensure your plumbing system is functioning smoothly and securely.
What to Do When a Pipe Bursts
If you experience a burst pipe, here’s what you should do immediately:
- Turn off the main water supply to prevent further water damage.
- Shut off electricity in areas near the burst pipe to prevent electrical hazards.
- Call Bowers Plumbing & Remodel for emergency plumbing services.
We’ll arrive quickly and assess the damage, using the proper tools to fix the issue and restore your home’s plumbing system.
Bowers Plumbing & Remodel’s Expertise in Preventing Burst Pipes
At Bowers Plumbing & Remodel, we specialize in providing high-quality plumbing services that prevent burst pipes. From regular maintenance to emergency repairs, our team ensures your plumbing system remains in top condition. We offer comprehensive services to handle any issue and guarantee long-lasting solutions.
Contact Bowers Plumbing & Remodel Today!
Enhance your home with expert plumbing and remodel services. Our team provides 24-hour emergency support and routine maintenance to ensure your systems perform at their best. For reliable, efficient, and affordable solutions, trust our experienced professionals. Contact us today for a free consultation and let us help you upgrade your home!
Call Us: (253) 993-1959
We look forward to helping you protect your home from burst pipes and other plumbing issues!
